Nga Irena Beqiraj<\/p>\n
Teksa diskutohet buxheti, flitet me krenari p\u00ebr rritje ekonomike, rritje t\u00eb pag\u00ebs minimale, amnisti fiskale por askush nuk ndalon t\u00eb shpjegoj\u00eb edhe t\u00eb adresoj\u00eb me zgjidhje faktin q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria ka nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb produktivitetit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb rajon dhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebtit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Po ashtu, k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb shpjegim t\u00eb kujdesh\u00ebm paradoksi q\u00eb sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb rritemi ekonomikisht aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb rritet emigracioni. Sipas vler\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb Organizat\u00ebs p\u00ebr Bashk\u00ebpunim Ekonomik dhe Zhvillim (OECD), p\u00ebr \u00e7do nj\u00eb mij\u00eb banor\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri 22.1 ishin emigrant\u00eb n\u00eb 38 vendet OECD, nj\u00eb tregues q\u00eb e vendos Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpara vendeve t\u00eb tjera si Rumania si vendi i dyt\u00eb me 12.7 emigrante p\u00ebr 1000 banor\u00eb, Bullgaria (11.9) apo Kuba (10.6).
\nP\u00ebr \u00e7do ekonomist q\u00eb studion zhvillimin e q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb q\u00eb kur produktiviteti I pun\u00ebs n\u00eb nj\u00eb treg t\u00eb caktuar nuk p\u00ebrparon, rritja ekonomike nxit m\u00eb tej emigrimin.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr ta thjeshtuar analiz\u00ebn po marr nj\u00eb shembull! Shoferi i autobusit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, paguhet 600 Euro n\u00eb muaj, nd\u00ebrsa kolegu i tij n\u00eb Gjermani, paguhet rreth 5000 euro n\u00eb muaj. <\/p>\n
Edhe n\u00ebse do t\u00eb arrinim t\u00eb gjenim nj\u00eb matje sasiore p\u00ebr cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e drejtimit t\u00eb makin\u00ebs, hendeku me 8 her\u00eb i produktivitetit t\u00eb dy shofer\u00ebve do t\u00eb ekzistonte n\u00ebse do t\u00eb krahasonim pilot\u00ebt profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb garave si Michael Schumacher apo Leiws Hamilton me disa tet\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb vje\u00e7ar\u00eb q\u00eb sapo kan\u00eb kaluar testin e patent\u00ebs. Por p\u00ebr dy shofer\u00eb profesionist\u00eb kjo diferenc\u00eb n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e drejtimit t\u00eb makin\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamundur.
\nNd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb n\u00ebse shoferi shqiptar emigron e punon si shofer n\u00eb Gjermani , produktiviteti i tij rritet brenda nat\u00ebs . Th\u00ebn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb avantazhi i shoferit gjerman nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb individual. P\u00ebrgjigja duhet k\u00ebrkuar tek mjedisi ekonomik.
\nShoferi gjerman ka fatin t\u00eb operoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb ekonomi q\u00eb ka teknologji m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, firma m\u00eb produktive , sektor\u00eb ekonomik\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluar, institucione m\u00eb t\u00eb mira dhe infrastruktur\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb \u2013arritje k\u00ebto q\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe jan\u00eb produkte t\u00eb veprimeve kolektive t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarra nd\u00ebr dekada.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb prej 2008 periudh\u00eb q\u00eb vendi kaloi tek vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb mesme p\u00ebr frym\u00eb emigracioni ka njohur vet\u00ebm rritje.
\nKjo rritje vjen p\u00ebr dy arsye . E para jan\u00eb rritur kapacitetet edhe mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e njer\u00ebzve p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar. E dyta, mungesa e politikave t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb produktivitetit, vala e dyt\u00eb e deindustrializimit n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn po kalon prodhimi vendas , fakti q\u00eb firmat m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha prodhojn\u00eb thuajse \u201casgj\u00eb\u201d edhe parazitojm\u00eb mbi buxhetin e shtetit, fakti q\u00eb institucionet nuk funksionojn\u00eb edhe korruptohen leht\u00ebsisht nuk mund\u00ebsoj\u00eb kalimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb larta . Stanjacioni i gjat\u00eb tek niveli i vendit me te ardhura t\u00eb mesme gjithmon\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb do ti shtyj\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb edhe t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb mjedise m\u00eb t\u00eb favorshme ekonomike ku me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat aft\u00ebsi mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb disafish m\u00eb produktiv\u00eb .<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr fatin ton\u00eb t\u00eb keq edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit buxheti tregon se qeveria synon rritjen ekonomike pa synuar rritjen e produktivitetit.
\nKjo qasje e qeveris\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb nxis\u00eb pabarazin\u00eb, nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb mir\u00ebqenien edhe do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebr\u00eb 40.5 % t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb kufirin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb ose n\u00eb rrezikun e p\u00ebrjashtimit social, t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar .<\/p>\n
Buxheti 2026 s\u00ebrisht tregon se ne jemi larg modelit ekonomik q\u00eb imponon Shekulli 21 i cili quhet “produktiviz\u00ebm”. Rritja e pag\u00ebs minimale, transfertave buxhetore, amnistit\u00eb fiskale apo nd\u00ebrtimi i tuneleve, rrug\u00ebve, hekurudhave t\u00eb cilat na kushtojn\u00eb sepse me to b\u00ebk\u00ebrkemi edhe qoka gjeostrategjike nuk krijojn\u00eb vende pune cil\u00ebsore edhe si rrjedhim nuk e p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsojn\u00eb mir\u00ebq\u00ebnien, p\u00ebrkundrazi shtojn\u00eb aj\u00ebr t\u00eb nxeht\u00eb n\u00eb fluck\u00ebn ton\u00eb ekonomike .<\/p>\n
Edhe e fundit, shprehja lapidare e paaft\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb qeveris\u00eb ” buxheti m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb histori” m\u00eb kujtoi Milton Friedman i cili n\u00eb 1975 mendonte \u201cse nuk kishte problem n\u00eb New York City q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjidhej n\u00ebse buxheti i qytetit t\u00eb Nju Jorkut, do t\u00eb dyfishohej”. Sot buxheti i qytetit t\u00eb Nju Jorkut \u00ebsht\u00eb 3 her\u00eb m\u00eb i madh se at\u00ebher\u00eb, por edhe problemet po ashtu jan\u00eb trefish m\u00eb keq, gj\u00eb q\u00eb tregon se
\nburimet sado t\u00eb shtohen nuk zgjidhin asnje problem n\u00ebse ato do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren keq.
\nK\u00ebshtu q\u00eb me keqardhje por me bindje them se buxheti i 2026, buxheti m\u00eb i madh mbetet edhe buxheti m\u00eb i keq n\u00eb historin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb tregut.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nga Irena Beqiraj Teksa diskutohet buxheti, flitet me krenari p\u00ebr rritje ekonomike, rritje t\u00eb pag\u00ebs minimale, amnisti fiskale por askush nuk ndalon t\u00eb shpjegoj\u00eb edhe t\u00eb adresoj\u00eb me zgjidhje faktin q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria ka nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb produktivitetit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb rajon dhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebtit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Po ashtu, k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93637,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-93636","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-te-tjera"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93636"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93638,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93636\/revisions\/93638"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}