{"id":68985,"date":"2024-01-23T10:18:32","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T10:18:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/?p=68985"},"modified":"2024-01-23T10:18:32","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T10:18:32","slug":"me-shume-imame-made-in-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/2024\/01\/23\/me-shume-imame-made-in-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00eb shum\u00eb imam\u00eb \u201cmade in Germany\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ka l\u00ebvizje n\u00eb nj\u00eb tem\u00eb qendrore n\u00eb debatet p\u00ebr mysliman\u00ebt n\u00eb Gjermani. Nj\u00eb riorganizim i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb pritje. Pritet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrrohen imam\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Osman Soyer e ka zyrtarizuar tashm\u00eb. “Un\u00eb jam p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues fetar\u201d, thot\u00eb ai p\u00ebr DW. Ai ndodhet n\u00eb bodrumin e Xhamis\u00eb Sehitlik n\u00eb Berlin-Neuk\u00f6lln. Pak minuta m\u00eb par\u00eb ai doli zyrtarisht n\u00eb sken\u00eb, ku dhe vendosi nj\u00eb kaftan t\u00eb bardh\u00eb, nj\u00eb kapak t\u00eb bardh\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Detyra t\u00eb ndryshme<\/p>\n

32-vje\u00e7ari Soyer \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga 28 t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb rejat q\u00eb organizata m\u00eb e madhe\u00a0islamee vendit DITIB ka trajnuar si “p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues fetar\u00eb” dhe do t\u00eb futen zyrtarisht n\u00eb jet\u00ebn profesionale n\u00eb Berlin. P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit fetar\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb kujdesit baritor. K\u00ebtu mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet edhe pozita e imamit, por termi \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i gjer\u00eb.
\nSoyer ka disa muaj q\u00eb punon si p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues fetar islam n\u00eb Alfter af\u00ebr Bonit. Puna n\u00eb komunitet, thot\u00eb ai, \u00ebsht\u00eb e para. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gam\u00eb shum\u00eb e madhe aktivitetesh: “Un\u00eb u m\u00ebsoj student\u00ebve, jam prij\u00ebs lutjesh, predikues, pastor. Shkojm\u00eb edhe n\u00eb dasma, b\u00ebj funerale”. Dhe m\u00eb pas ai shpjegon se nuk vjen nga Boni apo nga Alfteri. “Jam nj\u00eb djal\u00eb nga Mainz-i\u201d, thekson ai dhe mund t\u00eb d\u00ebgjoni dialektin e kryeqytetit t\u00eb shtetit Rheinland-Pfalz. Prind\u00ebrit e tij erdh\u00ebn n\u00eb Gjermani nga Turqia n\u00eb vitin 1972; babai i tij punonte n\u00eb fabrik\u00ebn e madhe Opel n\u00eb R\u00fcsselsheim. Nj\u00eb jet\u00eb tipike p\u00ebr shum\u00eb jet\u00eb post-migrante n\u00eb Gjermani.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb\u00a0Gjermani\u00a0ka rreth 900 komunitete xhami t\u00eb “Bashkimit Turko-Islamik t\u00eb Institutit p\u00ebr Fen\u00eb\u201d (DITIB). Sipas vler\u00ebsimeve, n\u00eb Gjermani ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 3000 xhami dhe sht\u00ebpi lutjesh myslimane n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin. P\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb ata paguheshin ekskluzivisht nga shteti dhe autoriteti i fuqish\u00ebm fetar Diyanet nga Turqia, i cili d\u00ebrgonte imam\u00eb nga Turqia p\u00ebr t\u00eb predikuar n\u00eb turqisht dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar kujdesin baritor. Shum\u00eb pak prej tyre flisnin gjermanisht \u2013 k\u00ebt\u00eb e konfirmoi edhe DITIB. Deklaratat nga udh\u00ebheqja e Diyanetit dhe gjithashtu nga komunitetet e DITIB gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb fundit tregojn\u00eb se sa e ndjeshme \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ato duken si poste t\u00eb \u00ebndrrave t\u00eb Erdoganit p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Perandori t\u00eb re Osmane.<\/p>\n

Bashk\u00ebjetesa<\/p>\n

Ey\u00fcp Kalyon, Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i DITIB-it po krijon tani perspektiva t\u00eb reja. Programi i trajnimit i shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, nj\u00eb “sh\u00ebrbim i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm”, bazohet n\u00eb nevojat e mysliman\u00ebve n\u00eb Gjermani dhe, si komunitet fetar, \u00ebsht\u00eb i p\u00ebrkushtuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket personelit dhe financave. Trajnimi tregon se shoqata e tij q\u00ebndron p\u00ebr “kohezionin social”.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, gjuha gjermane “do t\u00eb dal\u00eb edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb plan t\u00eb par\u00eb”, thot\u00eb ai p\u00ebr DW, “dhe do t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjuha q\u00eb na lidh t\u00eb gjith\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht komunitetin mysliman”. “Prandaj gjuha jon\u00eb e trajnimit \u00ebsht\u00eb gjermanishtja”, n\u00ebnvizon. P\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket an\u00ebtar\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb komunitetit, gjuha turke gjithashtu mbetet e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebrkesa q\u00eb klerik\u00ebt mysliman\u00eb t\u00eb trajnohen n\u00eb gjermanisht ka ekzistuar p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vite n\u00eb Gjermani. \u00cbsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb pjes\u00eb e debateve p\u00ebr integrimin dhe politikat fetare. Dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha fazat e Konferenc\u00ebs Gjermane t\u00eb Islamit (DIK), e cila filloi p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2006, fokusi ishte gjithmon\u00eb n\u00eb (munges\u00ebn) e aft\u00ebsive gjuh\u00ebsore t\u00eb imam\u00ebve. Politikan\u00ebt u ankuan p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb dhe shoqatat myslimane e shtyn\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, komuniteti Ahmedia ofronte trajnimin e vet\u00ebm t\u00eb imamit n\u00eb Gjermani. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb grup q\u00eb u shfaq n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 19-t\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb tani \u00ebsht\u00eb Pakistani dhe e sheh veten, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb rigoroze fetare, si nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje reformuese. Q\u00eb nga viti 2008, ajo ka trajnuar imam\u00eb gjermanishtfol\u00ebs n\u00eb nj\u00eb kurs shtat\u00ebvje\u00e7ar, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt punojn\u00eb n\u00eb komunitetet Ahmedia n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin.<\/p>\n

Vet\u00ebm kat\u00ebr vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, dy forca shum\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme b\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme. Ishte DITIB, i cili e ktheu nj\u00eb ish-bujtin\u00eb rinore n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr trajnimi n\u00eb Dahlem n\u00eb Eifel dhe filloi n\u00eb vitin 2020. Nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb von\u00eb, studiuesit islamik\u00eb nga Universiteti i Osnabr\u00fcck-ut dhe musliman\u00ebt gjerman\u00eb me prejardhje boshnjake prezantuan “Islamkolleg Deutschland” (IKD). M\u00eb her\u00ebt, gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb paraqitjeje para nj\u00eb plenumi t\u00eb IKD-s\u00eb, ministri i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm i Brendsh\u00ebm, Horst Seehofer, lavd\u00ebroi IKD dhe foli p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ministria e Brendshme dhe mb\u00ebshtetja<\/p>\n

DITIB n\u00eb Dahlem, Islamkolleg n\u00eb Osnabr\u00fcck… T\u00eb dy tashm\u00eb u kan\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb lamtumir\u00ebn disa dhjet\u00ebra t\u00eb diplomuarve. Imam\u00ebt e par\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim vijn\u00eb nga t\u00eb dy institucionet, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kryesojn\u00eb faljet dhe kryejn\u00eb namazin e xhumas\u00eb. E megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb mes t\u00eb dhjetorit, nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp nga Ministria e Brendshme erdhi si nj\u00eb surpriz\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ministrja e Brendshme, Nansy\u00a0Faeser njoftoi se, pas negociatave t\u00eb gjata me Diyanet dhe DITIB, kjo ministri kishte r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord q\u00eb gradualisht t’i jepte fund vendosjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve fetar\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar nga Turqia. “Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb moment historik i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr integrimin dhe pjes\u00ebmarrjen e komuniteteve myslimane n\u00eb Gjermani,\u201d tha ajo. N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, \u00e7do vit n\u00eb Gjermani duhet t\u00eb trajnohen 100 imam\u00eb, q\u00eb njohin edhe gjuh\u00ebn gjermane.<\/p>\n

Sipas raportimeve, faktor\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm kontribuan n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb riorganizim themelor, i cili mori pak v\u00ebmendje n\u00eb mediat gjermane. Krahas bisedimeve nga Ministria e Brendshme, edhe Ministria e Jashtme ka intensifikuar presionin ndaj Ankaras\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. Dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, zhvendosja e p\u00ebrgjithshme djathtas n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe t\u00eb menduarit p\u00ebr integrimin dhe identitetin kulturor luan nj\u00eb rol.<\/p>\n

Shembulli m\u00eb i qart\u00eb, por jo i vetmi: Q\u00eb nga fillimi i vitit 2024, Franca nuk\u00a0lejon\u00a0m\u00eb imam\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebrguar nga jasht\u00eb n\u00eb vend. Ata duhet t\u00eb trajnohen\u00a0n\u00eb universitetet franceze. Nj\u00eb ndryshim q\u00eb presidenti Emmanuel Macron e kishte nisur n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2020 dhe q\u00eb tani ka hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi. Deri m\u00eb tani, imam\u00ebt francez\u00eb kan\u00eb ardhur kryesisht nga Maroku, Tunizia dhe Algjeria. Kushdo nga k\u00ebto vende q\u00eb tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb imam n\u00eb Franc\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb statusin e tij deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb marsit.<\/p>\n

Mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb me vend q\u00eb Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i DITIB, Ey\u00fcp Kalyon, p\u00ebrmendi Dahlem dhe qytetin francez t\u00eb Strasburgut n\u00eb fjalimin e tij dhe n\u00eb bised\u00ebn e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb. P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e rinj fetar\u00eb gjithashtu p\u00ebrfunduan nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb trajnimit t\u00eb tyre atje.<\/p>\n

L\u00ebvizja n\u00eb shoqat\u00eb<\/p>\n

Ey\u00fcp Kalyon (36), si dhe Osman Soyer (32), p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb qart\u00eb nj\u00eb brez t\u00eb ri. Kalyon ka lindur n\u00eb Wuppertal dhe ka nj\u00eb pasaport\u00eb dhe diplom\u00eb gjermane t\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme. Gjysh\u00ebrit e tij kan\u00eb ardhur nga Turqia. Dhe ata flasin – si shum\u00eb prej 28 t\u00eb diplomuarve aktual\u00eb –\u00a0 rrjedhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn dy gjuh\u00eb: gjermanisht dhe turqisht. V\u00ebzhguesit po shohin me emocion DITIB-in, i cili si shoqat\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb monolite, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin jan\u00eb ngritur disa njer\u00ebz shum\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur\u00a0dhe q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u shk\u00ebputur gradualisht nga Diyanet. Por q\u00eb nga 7 tetori pati edhe raportime dhe deklarata q\u00eb ting\u00ebllonin me tone t\u00eb kund\u00ebrta: kritika t\u00eb ashpra ndaj Izraelit, gjithashtu antisemitiz\u00ebm, mir\u00ebkuptim p\u00ebr Erdoganin… N\u00eb fjalimin e tij, Kalyon ishte shprehimisht kritik ndaj Hamasit dhe “sulmit” ndaj Izraelit.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Brendshme foli si i ftuar zyrtar nderi n\u00eb ceremonin\u00eb e DITIB n\u00eb Berlin. J\u00f6rn Thie\u00dfen \u00ebsht\u00eb kreu i Departamentit H (Atdheu, Kohezioni dhe Demokracia). “Ne synojm\u00eb t\u00eb trajnojm\u00eb imam\u00eb dhe zyrtar\u00eb fetar\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 100 dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb shohim se do t’i japim fund dislokimeve nga Turqia n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mas\u00eb\u201d, shpjegon ai n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr DW. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ndikimi formal i Ankaras\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb n\u00eb pak m\u00eb pak se dhjet\u00eb vjet.
\nThie\u00dfen shikon nj\u00eblloj angazhimin e DITIB si n\u00eb Islamkolleg n\u00eb Osnabr\u00fcck. “Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht hapi i duhur: njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb jan\u00eb k\u00ebtu, q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb k\u00ebtu, q\u00eb flasin gjuh\u00ebn ton\u00eb, q\u00eb njohin kultur\u00ebn dhe q\u00eb krijojn\u00eb urat n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht at\u00eb q\u00eb duam ne.” Edhe t\u00eb ftuar nga shoqata t\u00eb tjera u mir\u00ebprit\u00ebn n\u00eb fest\u00ebn n\u00eb Berlin. Askush nga Islamkolleg n\u00eb Osnabr\u00fcck nuk ishte aty. Kalyon theksoi se bashk\u00ebpunimi me IKD-n\u00eb “aktualisht\u201d po shqyrtohet “n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb me Ministrin\u00eb federale t\u00eb Brendshme\u201d. “Ne fokusohemi te nevojat, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb kemi p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi.\u201d<\/p>\n

Shefi i tij, kryetari i DITIB, Muharrem Kuzey, theksoi n\u00eb fjal\u00ebn e tij se shoqata ishte zhvilluar nga nj\u00eb “organizat\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00ebsh mysafir\u00eb n\u00eb komunitetin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh fetar islam\u00a0n\u00eb Gjermani”. Kjo ofron “nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi fetare jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr mysliman\u00ebt me origjin\u00eb turke, por edhe p\u00ebr mysliman\u00ebt nga t\u00eb gjitha vendet e bot\u00ebs myslimane\u201d.
\nN\u00eb Osnabr\u00fcck, Samy Charchira, kryetar i Islamkolleg, foli p\u00ebr DW me telefon p\u00ebr “lajme t\u00eb mira” n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb trajnimit t\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve fetar\u00eb mysliman\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani. “Ne kemi krijuar struktura dhe kemi trajnuar njer\u00ebzit e par\u00eb,\u201d thot\u00eb ai. Ne duam imam\u00eb t\u00eb trajnuar n\u00eb Gjermani q\u00eb jan\u00eb af\u00ebr popullit n\u00eb Gjermani\u201d. P\u00ebr t\u00eb, udh\u00ebzimet nga Ministria federale e Brendshme jan\u00eb “korrekte dhe t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme\u201d. Ai shpreson p\u00ebr diskutime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme me ministrin\u00eb dhe DITIB.<\/p>\n

Di\u00e7ka po ndodh n\u00eb trajnimin e zyrtar\u00ebve fetar\u00eb mysliman\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani – pas shum\u00eb vitesh shtytje dhe pritjeje. Por shum\u00eb pyetje \u2013 sidomos financimi i imam\u00ebve t\u00eb DITIB pa pal\u00ebn turke \u2013 jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb hapura. Nj\u00eb debat rreth formave t\u00eb reja t\u00eb mundshme po fillon vet\u00ebm gradualisht.
\nNga DW
\n\u00a0
\n\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ka l\u00ebvizje n\u00eb nj\u00eb tem\u00eb qendrore n\u00eb debatet p\u00ebr mysliman\u00ebt n\u00eb Gjermani. Nj\u00eb riorganizim i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb pritje. Pritet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrrohen imam\u00ebt. Osman Soyer e ka zyrtarizuar tashm\u00eb. “Un\u00eb jam p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues fetar\u201d, thot\u00eb ai p\u00ebr DW. Ai ndodhet n\u00eb bodrumin e Xhamis\u00eb Sehitlik n\u00eb Berlin-Neuk\u00f6lln. Pak minuta m\u00eb par\u00eb ai doli zyrtarisht n\u00eb sken\u00eb, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68987,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-68985","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68985"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68988,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68985\/revisions\/68988"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}