Stefanie H\u00f6ppner<\/p>\n
Indinjat\u00eb dhe rezistenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb planeve t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr tatimet: Bujqit protestojn\u00eb p\u00ebr ruajtjen e subvencioneve agrare. Qeveria nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb i ka zbutur disa prej masave p\u00ebr kursimet n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00eb (08.01.2024)\u00a0nisi java e protestave t\u00eb bujqve gjerman\u00eb\u2013 duke shkaktuar pasoja t\u00eb r\u00ebnda n\u00eb qarkullimin rrugor n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb territorin e federat\u00ebs. Gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebve n\u00eb vazhdim bujqit duan t\u00eb bllokojn\u00eb hyrjet n\u00eb autostrada dhe me kolonat e traktor\u00ebve q\u00eb l\u00ebvizin ngadal\u00eb duan t\u00eb hyjn\u00eb edhe n\u00eb qendrat e qyteteve duke paralizuar l\u00ebvizjen n\u00eb to. N\u00eb shum\u00eb zona bllokada nisi t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes. N\u00eb Berlin u mblodh\u00ebn qindra bujq me traktor\u00ebt e tyre n\u00eb manifestimin qendror p\u00ebrpara port\u00ebs s\u00eb Brandenburgut. N\u00eb lande t\u00eb tjera si n\u00eb Bavari, Brandenburg dhe Renanin\u00eb Veriore \u2013 Vestfalin\u00eb pjes\u00ebrisht ka pasur edhe “pengesa masive n\u00eb trafik”, sipas njoftimeve t\u00eb policis\u00eb. Akset kryesore rrugore u bllokuan, n\u00ebp\u00ebr rrug\u00eb mund t\u00eb qarkullohej vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb korsi. Protestat do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb deri m\u00eb 15 janar me nj\u00eb manifestim masiv n\u00eb Berlin.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb bujqit me protestat e tyre?<\/p>\n
Ata protestojn\u00eb kund\u00ebr politik\u00ebs s\u00eb kursimeve t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb. Masat e kursimeve u b\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb domosdoshme, pas debatit t\u00eb ndezur p\u00ebr buxhetin, si rrjedhoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb vendimi t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtuese lidhur me buxhetin e vitit 2023. Fillimisht n\u00eb planet buxhetore ishte parashikuar nj\u00eb favorizim tatimi p\u00ebr automjetet p\u00ebr karburantin p\u00ebr automjetet e bujqve dhe pylltar\u00ebve. Pas v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsive t\u00eb krijuara me vendimin mbi buxhetin 2024 qeveria mendoi ta pezulloj\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb favor, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar n\u00eb buxhet nj\u00eb shum\u00eb prej gati nj\u00eb miliard\u00eb eurosh.<\/p>\n
Qysh n\u00eb dhjetor 2023 bujqit protestuan kund\u00ebr t\u00ebrheqjes s\u00eb mas\u00ebs s\u00eb parashikuar favorizuese nga qeveria. Aktualisht planet parashikojn\u00eb, q\u00eb favorizimi n\u00eb tatim p\u00ebr karburantin p\u00ebr automjetet e k\u00ebsaj kategorie t\u00eb vlej\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb tre vje\u00e7are. Duke nisur nga viti 2027 t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb m\u00eb mb\u00ebshteteje financiare p\u00ebr karburantin. Sipas ministritt \u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrje e mesme apo e madhe bujq\u00ebsore p\u00ebr vitin 2024 mund t\u00eb llogaris\u00eb me rreth 1000 euro m\u00eb shum\u00eb shpenzime\u00a0p\u00ebr naft\u00ebn. \u00c7lirimi prej tatimit p\u00ebr naft\u00ebn duhet t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb fuqi paafat.<\/p>\n
Por k\u00ebto l\u00ebshime jan\u00eb t\u00eb pamjaftueshme, sipas presidentit t\u00eb shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb bujqve Joachim Rukwied: “Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vdes\u00ebsh gradualisht”, tha ai. “Esht\u00eb e papranueshme. Kjo mas\u00eb duhet t\u00eb mos t\u00ebrhiqet.”<\/p>\n
N\u00eb \u00e7’gjendje jan\u00eb faktikisht bujqit n\u00eb Gjermani?<\/p>\n
Gjendja e bujqve gjerman\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e mir\u00eb. Madje gazeta e k\u00ebsaj dege t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb “agrarheute” (bujq\u00ebsia sot) b\u00ebn fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr “fitime rekord” n\u00eb vitin 2022\/23. Edhe Shoqata gjermane e Bujqve dekalron, se rezultatet e nd\u00ebrmarrjeve jan\u00eb n\u00eb nivel\u00a0t\u00eb lart\u00eb: “Pas shum\u00eb vitesh t\u00eb dob\u00ebta situata ekonomike e nd\u00ebrmarrjeve bujq\u00ebsore n\u00eb dy vitet e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar duksh\u00ebm”,thuhet n\u00eb raportin vjetor t\u00eb shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb lobiimit. Nd\u00ebrmarjet kryesore t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj dege \u2013 pra ato sip\u00ebrmarrje q\u00eb jan\u00eb burimi m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i t\u00eb ardhurave n\u00eb sektor \u2013 kan\u00eb pasur nj\u00eb bilanc me 115.400 euro p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrmarrje. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje me 45 p\u00ebrqind krahasuar me vitin e kaluar. Bujqit p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb kryesisht nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr ushqimet.<\/p>\n
Por presidenti i Shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb Bujqve megjithat\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb skeptik p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen \u2013 sikurse i ka th\u00ebn\u00eb ai gazet\u00ebs “Tagesspiegel” – nga r\u00ebnia e t\u00eb ardhurave. Sipas tij, \u00e7mimi i qum\u00ebshtit p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr q\u00eb u rrit me 60 cent, tani s\u00ebrish \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur n\u00eb 40 cent. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr kostot shtes\u00eb t\u00eb pag\u00ebs jan\u00eb rritur s\u00ebrish. Edhe nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr v\u00ebzhgim tregon, se bujq\u00ebsia n\u00eb Gjermani nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb biznes josh\u00ebs: prej dekadash numri i sip\u00ebrmarrjeve bujq\u00ebsore \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie n\u00eb Gjermani. DW<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Stefanie H\u00f6ppner Indinjat\u00eb dhe rezistenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb planeve t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr tatimet: Bujqit protestojn\u00eb p\u00ebr ruajtjen e subvencioneve agrare. Qeveria nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb i ka zbutur disa prej masave p\u00ebr kursimet n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. K\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00eb (08.01.2024)\u00a0nisi java e protestave t\u00eb bujqve gjerman\u00eb\u2013 duke shkaktuar pasoja t\u00eb r\u00ebnda n\u00eb qarkullimin rrugor n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[27],"class_list":{"0":"post-68006","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bota","8":"tag-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68008,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68006\/revisions\/68008"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}