{"id":61518,"date":"2023-10-09T08:20:13","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T08:20:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/?p=61518"},"modified":"2023-10-09T08:20:13","modified_gmt":"2023-10-09T08:20:13","slug":"shqiperia-ne-mesin-e-10-vendeve-te-para-ne-bote-per-emigracionin-e-trurit-te-tjerat-jane-nga-afrika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/2023\/10\/09\/shqiperia-ne-mesin-e-10-vendeve-te-para-ne-bote-per-emigracionin-e-trurit-te-tjerat-jane-nga-afrika\/","title":{"rendered":"Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb mesin e 10 vendeve t\u00eb para n\u00eb bot\u00eb p\u00ebr emigracionin e trurit, t\u00eb tjerat jan\u00eb nga Afrika"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria po renditet n\u00eb list\u00ebn e vendeve me nivelin m\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigracionit t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb t\u00eb arsimuar, i njohur si fenomeni \u201cBrain Drain\u201d (emigrimi i trurit) n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Seksioni i FDI Intellegence n\u00eb Financial Times llogariti se Shqip\u00ebria bashk\u00eb me 9 vende afrikane kishin nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb trurit edhe n\u00eb vitin 2022 (shiko grafikun e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm).<\/p>\n

\u201cFDI Intellegence\u201d analizoi t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga 179 vende n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn dhe p\u00ebr vitin 2022, rezultoi se ishulli polinezian i Samoas ishte kombi m\u00eb i prekur, me nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb \u201ckapitalit njer\u00ebzor dhe ikjes s\u00eb trurit\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ai u pasua nga Xhamajka, Palestina, Mikronezia, Somalia, Eriteria, El Salvador, Shqip\u00ebria, Haiti dhe Guyana. Si\u00e7 shihet nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat, Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb i vetmi vend jasht\u00eb Afrik\u00ebs p\u00ebr nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb trurit duke u renditur e 8-ta n\u00eb rang global n\u00eb vitin 2022.<\/p>\n

Situata e largimit t\u00eb trurit nga Shqip\u00ebria ka qen\u00eb m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00eb para pandemis\u00eb Covi-19. Studimi tregon se Shqip\u00ebria ishte e kat\u00ebrta n\u00eb rang global p\u00ebr nivelin e lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb trurit.<\/p>\n

Largimi i trurit, i cili i referohet nj\u00eb numri t\u00eb madh njer\u00ebzish t\u00eb arsimuar ose profesionist\u00eb q\u00eb l\u00ebvizin p\u00ebr t\u00eb jetuar dhe punuar jasht\u00eb vendit, mund t\u00eb r\u00ebndoj\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb perspektivat e zhvillimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi. Hartuesit e raportit vun\u00eb n\u00eb re se emigrimit i trurit ishte tipar i shteteve ishullore p\u00ebrve\u00e7 Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Autor\u00ebt e studimit evidentuan se emigrimi i trurit vjen si kombinim i faktor\u00ebve politik, klimatike dhe ekonomike. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 shteteve t\u00eb vogla ishullore n\u00eb zhvillim, vendet n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebs Sub-Sahariane jan\u00eb gjithashtu t\u00eb prekura nga largimi i kapitalit njer\u00ebzor.<\/p>\n

Pothuajse gjysma e 89 vendeve kishin ikje t\u00eb trurit mbi mesataren dhe shumica e tyre jan\u00eb n\u00eb Afrik\u00ebn Sub-Sahariane, sipas analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb FDI.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa arsyet e emigrimit ndryshojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet individ\u00ebve dhe vendeve, ikja e trurit ndikohet gjer\u00ebsisht nga presionet politike, ekonomike dhe mjedisore.<\/p>\n

Mungesa e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore q\u00eb nga pandemia Covid-19, si dhe plakja afatgjat\u00eb, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb disa vende t\u00eb konkurrojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr njer\u00ebz t\u00eb aft\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ka p\u00ebrshpejtuar ikjen e trurit nga vendet e tjera.<\/p>\n

Vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb larta, t\u00eb cilat zakonisht ofrojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb mira ekonomike dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb stabilitet politik, priren t\u00eb ken\u00eb nivele shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb largimit t\u00eb kapitalit njer\u00ebzor.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2022, Australia kishte rezultatin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb indeksit prej 0.4, e ndjekur nga Suedia (0.6), Norvegjia (0.6), Kanadaja (0.7) dhe Zvicra (0.8). Katari, nj\u00eb shtet i pasur i naft\u00ebs, ishte i vetmi em\u00ebr i Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme q\u00eb u shfaq n\u00eb 10 vendet me rezultatet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb treguesve t\u00eb ikjes s\u00eb trurit.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb gjitha studimet tregojn\u00eb q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria u p\u00ebrfshi n\u00eb nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb re emigracioni dekad\u00ebn e fundit, e cila preku t\u00eb gjith\u00eb popullsin\u00eb dhe nivelet e arsimit. Emigracioni ka shkaktuar emergjenc\u00eb p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebs te t\u00eb gjitha bizneset.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Monitor.al<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria po renditet n\u00eb list\u00ebn e vendeve me nivelin m\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigracionit t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb t\u00eb arsimuar, i njohur si fenomeni \u201cBrain Drain\u201d (emigrimi i trurit) n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb. Seksioni i FDI Intellegence n\u00eb Financial Times llogariti se Shqip\u00ebria bashk\u00eb me 9 vende afrikane kishin nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[118],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-61518","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kryesore"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61518"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61522,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61518\/revisions\/61522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}