K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike po evoluojn\u00eb vazhdimisht dhe mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdosh me taktikat e p\u00ebrdorura nga mashtruesit. K\u00ebtu theksojm\u00eb 3 nga k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballen konsumator\u00ebt n\u00eb vitin 2023, me k\u00ebshilla se si t’i identifikojn\u00eb dhe menaxhojn\u00eb ato.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fk\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike .
\nN\u00eb bot\u00ebn e sotme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhur, k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike mund t\u00eb gjenden pothuajse kudo. Ata mund t\u00eb ulen n\u00eb tavolin\u00ebn e dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb gjumit t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebs suaj. Ose n\u00eb laptopin e familjes q\u00eb ke lidhur me nj\u00eb rrjet Wi\u2011Fi falas nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb je duke pritur p\u00ebr t\u00eb hipur n\u00eb nj\u00eb fluturim. Ata madje mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb instaluar n\u00eb telefon n\u00eb xhepin tuaj. K\u00ebto k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime mund t’ju b\u00ebjn\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimisht t\u00eb bini viktim\u00eb e nj\u00eb shkeljeje t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave , sulmit nga nj\u00eb Trojan ose m\u00eb keq.
\nK\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike jan\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rritje<\/p>\n
Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb motiveve financiare t\u00eb mashtruesve, shum\u00eb prej nesh do t\u00eb bien viktim\u00eb e krimit kibernetik. Nj\u00eb n\u00eb tre p\u00ebrdorues t\u00eb internetit raporton se ka p\u00ebrjetuar krim kibernetik n\u00eb dymb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb muajt e fundit, sipas nj\u00eb sondazhi t\u00eb vitit 2022 F-Secure (burimi: Anketa e klient\u00ebve F-Secure Simply Protected , dhjetor 2022).
\nGjith\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb e motivuar financiarisht , tha Tom Gaffney, menaxher i zhvillimit t\u00eb biznesit dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb rrjetit n\u00eb F-Secure. Gjith\u00e7ka ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me parat\u00eb. Pra, kriminel\u00ebt kibernetik\u00eb shkojn\u00eb aty ku jan\u00eb parat\u00eb, dhe parat\u00eb p\u00ebr ta jan\u00eb aty ku ka volum t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe cenueshm\u00ebri t\u00eb lart\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fKuptimi i k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimeve kibernetike<\/p>\n
Pra, ne e dim\u00eb se k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike jan\u00eb atje. Por si duken n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb? Dhe si ndikojn\u00eb ato te viktimat e tyre? N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb postim, ne zbulojm\u00eb se si tre metoda n\u00eb rritje – vjedh\u00ebsit e informacionit, phishing dhe aplikacionet me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq Android – po p\u00ebrhapen dhe funksionojn\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb hapur. Q\u00ebllimi yn\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb tregojm\u00eb se si mund t\u00eb shmangni dhe identifikoni k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike n\u00eb zhvillim p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb b\u00ebhet ndonj\u00eb d\u00ebm serioz.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0f1. Infovjedh\u00ebs<\/p>\n
Infostealers, t\u00eb quajtur edhe vjedh\u00ebs informacioni, jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb forma m\u00eb e zakonshme e malware. Vjedh\u00ebsi i RedLine \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi kibernetik m\u00eb i p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kategori.
\nInfostealers p\u00ebrshtaten me p\u00ebrkufizimin e kuajve t\u00eb Troj\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb malware t\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mashtruar p\u00ebrdoruesit duke pretenduar se jan\u00eb softuer legjitim, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb aplikacion bankar celular. Infostealers gjithashtu mund t\u00eb marrin t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb tilla si fjal\u00ebkalimet e llogaris\u00eb, kriptovalutat dhe detajet e kart\u00ebs s\u00eb pages\u00ebs.
\nK\u00ebshtu funksionojn\u00eb info vjedh\u00ebsit
\nKriminel\u00ebt mashtrojn\u00eb viktimat e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb instaluar info vjedh\u00ebs duke i detyruar t\u00eb klikojn\u00eb n\u00eb bashk\u00ebngjitjet ose lidhjet me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq q\u00eb \u2013 kur p\u00ebrdoruesit klikojn\u00eb mbi to \u2013 fillojn\u00eb instalimin n\u00eb sfond. Kur ekzekutohet n\u00eb kompjuterin e viktim\u00ebs, infovjedh\u00ebsi m\u00eb pas mbledh informacione t\u00eb synuara dhe pret p\u00ebr udh\u00ebzime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme.
\nPasi t\u00eb instalohet, infovjedh\u00ebsi ekzekuton pa u zbuluar dhe mbledh t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e synuara, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb kredencialet e ruajtura n\u00eb shfletues, mesazhet dhe pamjet e ekranit. Kredencialet e vjedhura paketohen m\u00eb pas n\u00eb t\u00eb ashtuquajturat regjistra p\u00ebrpara se t’i kthehen kriminel\u00ebve kibernetik\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt zakonisht i postojn\u00eb p\u00ebr shitje n\u00eb rrjetin e err\u00ebt (por jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb info vjedh\u00ebsit jan\u00eb t\u00eb motivuar financiarisht – grupet e cenueshme ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb synohen p\u00ebr praktika t\u00eb tilla).<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fSi t\u00eb silleni me vjedh\u00ebsit e informacionit
\nKur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr vjedh\u00ebsit e informacionit, masa m\u00eb e mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb parandalimi i infeksionit, pasi ato jan\u00eb krijuar me q\u00ebllimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur zbulimin – prandaj, duhet t\u00eb shkarkoni vet\u00ebm softuer nga burime t\u00eb besueshme dhe zyrtare dhe t\u00eb shmangni hapjen e bashk\u00ebngjitjeve dhe klikimin e lidhjeve n\u00eb mesazhe nga t\u00eb panjohura. d\u00ebrguesit.
\nPor parandalimi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb i mundur dhe ju mund t\u00eb merrni mbrojtje shtes\u00eb nga vjedh\u00ebsit e informacionit me softuer anti-malware, si F-Secure Total, i cili parandalon instalimin ose ekzekutimin e malware n\u00eb pajisjet tuaja. F\u2011Secure Total e b\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb duke i njohur info vjedh\u00ebsit drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet n\u00ebnshkrimeve t\u00eb tyre dhe sjelljes s\u00eb dyshimt\u00eb. Gjithashtu do t’ju ndaloj\u00eb t\u00eb vizitoni faqet e internetit me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq q\u00eb p\u00ebrhapin vjedh\u00ebs t\u00eb informacionit, duke p\u00ebrdorur mbrojtjen e shfletimit.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndroni t\u00eb sigurt \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebse zgjidhni softuer sigurie me mbrojtje shtes\u00eb bankare dhe blerjesh, i cili mund t\u00eb zbuloj\u00eb faqe interneti t\u00eb rreme dhe t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb lidhjen tuaj me sh\u00ebrbimet bankare.
\nN\u00eb rast se zbulohet nj\u00eb sulm, duhet t\u00eb ndryshoni \u00e7do fjal\u00ebkalim q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb ruajtur n\u00eb shfletuesin tuaj, s\u00eb bashku me informacionin e hyrjes dhe fjal\u00ebkalimit p\u00ebr \u00e7do sh\u00ebrbim q\u00eb keni p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebrmes kompjuterit tuaj, duke p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb mjet t\u00eb till\u00eb si gjeneratori i fort\u00eb i fjal\u00ebkalimeve t\u00eb F- Secure .<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0f2. Phishing<\/p>\n
Phishing \u00ebsht\u00eb emri q\u00eb i jepet nj\u00eb sulmi kibernetik q\u00eb i mashtron p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb informacione private ose i bind ata t\u00eb klikojn\u00eb n\u00eb lidhjet ose bashk\u00ebngjitjet q\u00eb lidhen me malware . Sulmet shpesh shp\u00ebrndahen p\u00ebrmes mjeteve dixhitale t\u00eb komunikimit si e-mail, SMS dhe mesazhe n\u00eb mediat sociale. Ata p\u00ebrdorin taktika t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar besim dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb urgjence dhe urgjence te viktimat e tyre, t\u00eb cilat n\u00eb fund mashtrohen p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb informacione dhe para t\u00eb ndjeshme (ose duke klikuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje t\u00eb keqe).<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fK\u00ebshtu funksionon phishing
\nKriminel\u00ebt fillojn\u00eb duke krijuar nj\u00eb faqe interneti realiste p\u00ebr phishing, email, mesazh me tekst ose ndonj\u00eb form\u00eb tjet\u00ebr komunikimi dixhital. Ata shpesh duken si nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsim q\u00eb paralajm\u00ebron marr\u00ebsit se t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tyre kan\u00eb skaduar ose se nj\u00eb pages\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb kryhet. Kriminel\u00ebt m\u00eb pas i d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb k\u00ebto mesazhe phishing n\u00eb nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb madhe kontaktesh, shpesh bazuar n\u00eb informacione nga shkeljet e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e rrjedhura ose t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fshira nga ueb.
\nP\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn kryhet phishing, mashtruesit kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb synojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur sukses. Dhe kur viktimat e b\u00ebjn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, ato ridrejtohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb version realist t\u00eb faqes s\u00eb internetit t\u00eb tallur, ku m\u00eb pas dor\u00ebzojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tyre ose klikojn\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fSi t\u00eb merreni me phishing
\nN\u00ebse keni r\u00ebn\u00eb viktim\u00eb e phishing, duhet t\u00eb ndryshoni t\u00eb gjitha fjal\u00ebkalimet e prekura. Dhe n\u00ebse keni futur detajet e kart\u00ebs s\u00eb pages\u00ebs ose detajet financiare, duhet t\u00eb kontaktoni bank\u00ebn tuaj dhe t\u00eb ndiqni udh\u00ebzimet e saj p\u00ebr, p\u00ebr shembull, t\u00eb bllokoni kart\u00ebn ose t\u00eb vendosni nj\u00eb alarm mashtrimi p\u00ebr llogarin\u00eb.
\nFatkeq\u00ebsisht, mund t\u00eb mos e dini n\u00ebse keni r\u00ebn\u00eb viktim\u00eb e nj\u00eb mashtrimi phishing, ndaj p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim si F-Secure ID Protection p\u00ebr t\u00eb monitoruar t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat tuaja n\u00eb rrjetin e err\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0f3. Aplikacionet keqdash\u00ebse Android<\/p>\n
K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike q\u00eb synojn\u00eb pajisjet Android jan\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rritje dhe 32% e tyre jan\u00eb \u2014 sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb sulmit t\u00eb F-Secure \u2014 malware (66% llogariten si aplikacione potencialisht t\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruara q\u00eb, megjith\u00ebse m\u00eb pak t\u00eb rrezikshme se malware, mund t\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsojn\u00eb pajisjen tuaj, t\u00eb mbledhin t\u00eb dh\u00ebna dhe ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb funksionimin e pajisjes).<\/p>\n
Linja midis aplikacioneve potencialisht t\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruara dhe malware mund t\u00eb mjegullohet. Por aplikacionet me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq e kalojn\u00eb kufirin duke marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr llogarit\u00eb e p\u00ebrdoruesve \u2013 malware Android p\u00ebrfshin trojan\u00eb bankar si SharkBot, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt vjedhin kredencialet e p\u00ebrdoruesve. N\u00eb muajt e fundit, k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime si SharkBot kan\u00eb filluar t\u00eb shfaqen n\u00eb Play Store zyrtar.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fK\u00ebshtu funksionojn\u00eb aplikacionet me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq Android
\nNj\u00eb skenar i zakonsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb dikush q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor nj\u00eb aplikacion si SnapTube, nj\u00eb aplikacion popullor falas p\u00ebr shkarkimin e videove n\u00eb Android, dhe m\u00eb pas n\u00eb at\u00eb aplikacion shikon nj\u00eb reklam\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb keq si YoWhatsApp (nj\u00eb version jozyrtar i WhatsApp). Pasi t\u00eb instalohet, aplikacioni funksionon ashtu si WhatsApp zyrtar.<\/p>\n
Fatkeq\u00ebsisht, instalimi i jep gjithashtu kalit t\u00eb Troj\u00ebs Triada t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat leje si aplikacioni, duke i lejuar kriminel\u00ebt t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsojn\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit n\u00eb abonime premium pa lejen e tyre.
\nLlogarit\u00eb e tyre WhatsApp jan\u00eb gjithashtu n\u00eb rrezik p\u00ebr t’u rr\u00ebmbyer dhe p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb sulme t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
\u25aa\ufe0fSi t\u00eb merreni me aplikacionet me q\u00ebllim t\u00eb keq Android
\nN\u00ebse mendoni se nj\u00eb aplikacion po ju gjurmon ose p\u00ebrmban malware, fshijeni at\u00eb \u2013 ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00ebse nuk e keni shkarkuar nga dyqani zyrtar i aplikacioneve. <\/p>\n
P\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, hapni Cil\u00ebsimet n\u00eb Android. Zgjidhni Aplikacionet dhe njoftimet dhe Shfaq t\u00eb gjitha aplikacionet. <\/p>\n
Zgjidhni at\u00eb q\u00eb d\u00ebshironi t\u00eb \u00e7instaloni dhe m\u00eb pas ndiqni udh\u00ebzimet. <\/p>\n
N\u00ebse kjo nuk funksionon, mbani t\u00eb shtypur butonin e energjis\u00eb p\u00ebr disa sekonda p\u00ebr t\u00eb rifilluar pajisjen tuaj n\u00eb modalitetin e sigurt dhe m\u00eb pas provoni p\u00ebrs\u00ebri<\/p>\n
????Mbroni veten nga k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit kibernetike me F\u2011Secure Total<\/p>\n
Nuk duhet t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsoheni p\u00ebr k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit kibernetike. Me 30 vjet p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb, F\u2011Secure b\u00ebn t\u00eb gjith\u00eb pun\u00ebn e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr ju. Teknologjia e vler\u00ebsuar me \u00e7mime e F-Secure Total mbron kund\u00ebr sulmeve celulare, phishing, vjedh\u00ebsve t\u00eb informacionit dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb.
\nMund ta provoni falas p\u00ebr 30 dit\u00eb pa k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb kart\u00eb debiti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike po evoluojn\u00eb vazhdimisht dhe mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdosh me taktikat e p\u00ebrdorura nga mashtruesit. K\u00ebtu theksojm\u00eb 3 nga k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapura me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballen konsumator\u00ebt n\u00eb vitin 2023, me k\u00ebshilla se si t’i identifikojn\u00eb dhe menaxhojn\u00eb ato. \u25aa\ufe0fk\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet kibernetike . N\u00eb bot\u00ebn e sotme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhur, k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":59139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-59138","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-technologji"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59138"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59140,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59138\/revisions\/59140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}