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<\/p>\nEkstremist\u00ebt e djatht\u00eb t\u00eb “Fratelli d\u2018Italia” tani para zgjedhjeve t\u00eb parakohshme n\u00eb shtator kryesojn\u00eb me 22 p\u00ebrqind, nga kat\u00ebr p\u00ebrqind m\u00eb 2018. Kryetarja Girogia Meloni mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet e para grua kryeministre e Italis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb pllakat\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb kuror\u00eb e vyshkur t\u00eb kujtojn\u00eb n\u00eb Via della Scrofa n\u00eb Rom\u00eb, jo larg selis\u00eb s\u00eb parlamentit n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn historike, luft\u00ebtarin e rezistenc\u00ebs antifashiste Alberto Marchesi. M\u00eb 1944 ai u ekzekutua nga SS gjerman\u00eb n\u00eb shpellat Adreatine. Kjo pllak\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore ndodhet majtas port\u00ebs s\u00eb madhe me harqe n\u00eb palazzo-n e lyer me t\u00eb verdh\u00eb. Majtas saj ndodhet nj\u00eb pllakat\u00eb fare e vog\u00ebl pe\u00e7iklasi, q\u00eb tregon selin\u00eb e partis\u00eb neofashiste “Fratelli d’Italia” n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb. Nj\u00eb koin\u00e7idenc\u00eb e habitshme kjo e k\u00ebtyre pllakatave pran\u00eb njera-tjetr\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Via della Scrofa 39 q\u00eb nga viti 1946 kan\u00eb pasur selin\u00eb partit\u00eb neofashiste. Fillimisht l\u00ebvizja MSI, pas saj aleanca komb\u00ebtare dhe tani Fratelli d’Italia, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb em\u00ebrtuar sipas vargut t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb himnit komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Italis\u00eb. Giorgia Meloni, kryetarja e partis\u00eb, i ka kushtuar shum\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb qendruarit n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb historike, ku kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb e kan\u00eb dal\u00eb pasuesit e ish-udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit fashist Benito Mussolini. Ajo sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb veta ka nj\u00eb qendrim t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar ndaj historis\u00eb: vazhdimisht n\u00eb inervista Meloni thot\u00eb, se \u201ediktatori Mussolini ka \u201eqen\u00eb nj\u00eb personalitet\u00a0i shum\u00ebansh\u00ebm”. N\u00ebn Mussolinin ka pasur edhe gj\u00ebra t\u00eb mira, vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe sot mendimi i disa italian\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
Pak distanc\u00eb<\/p>\n
Meloni nuk ka nj\u00eb distancim nga fashizmi. N\u00eb autobiografin\u00eb e saj ajo shkruan, se \u00ebsht\u00eb e vet\u00ebdijshme, q\u00eb politikisht po ec\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb fush\u00eb t\u00eb minuar: “Ne jemi f\u00ebmij\u00eb t\u00eb historis\u00eb son\u00eb. T\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb historis\u00eb son\u00eb. Si p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha kombet e tjera rruga jon\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo q\u00eb ne kemi p\u00ebrshkuar, komplekse, shum\u00eb m\u00eb e nd\u00ebrlikuar, nga sa ne duam ta tregojm\u00eb.” Vet\u00ebm kultin e udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit t\u00eb fashizmit e refuzon kryetarja e partis\u00eb, shkruan ajo m\u00eb tej. Nj\u00eb simbol i fashist\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb vazhdimisht i pranish\u00ebm, kur Giorgia Meloni p.sh. jep konferenca shtypi n\u00eb selin\u00eb e partis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pas saj qendron logoja e Frateli d’Italia: nj\u00eb flak\u00eb e stilizuar me ngjyrat italiane. Kjo flak\u00eb e p\u00ebrjetshme n\u00eb kuptimin figurativ flak\u00ebron n\u00eb varrin e Mussolinit. “Un\u00eb s’kam asgj\u00eb, p\u00ebr t’u shfaj\u00ebsuar n\u00eb jet\u00ebn time. Por n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga tre diskutime televizive m\u00eb k\u00ebkrohet t\u00eb flas p\u00ebr historin\u00eb dhe jo p\u00ebr politik\u00ebn aktuale. Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e drejt\u00eb.”<\/p>\n
Jo m\u00eb p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetje romake<\/p>\n
N\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjet p\u00ebr fushat\u00ebn e kaluar elektorale Giorgia Meloni i pati udh\u00ebzuar an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e partis\u00eb s\u00eb saj n\u00eb mbledhjet e brendshme q\u00eb t\u00eb mos b\u00ebjn\u00eb m\u00eb deklarata ekstreme, t\u00eb mos i referohen m\u00eb fashizmit dhe n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrdorin m\u00eb \u201ep\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetjen romake”, “p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetjen hitleriane” me dor\u00ebn e djatht\u00eb t\u00eb shtrir\u00eb. Partia q\u00eb s\u00eb shpejti mund t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb kryeministren nga radh\u00ebt e veta, duhet t\u00eb dal\u00eb prej skajit ekstrem p\u00ebr t’u pozicionuar n\u00eb \u201eqendr\u00ebn e djatht\u00eb”. Tek e fundit Giorgia Meloni pas zgjedhjeve t\u00eb parakohshme parlamentare m\u00eb 25 shtator do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb koalicion qeveris\u00ebs me partit\u00eb e djathta \u201eLega” n\u00ebn Matteo Salvinin dhe “Forza Italia”, e drejtuar nga Silvio Berlusconi. Synimi i saj \u00ebsht\u00eb pra nj\u00eb koalicion me fasad\u00ebn e s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs qytetare.<\/p>\n
“Q\u00eb Meloni ka arritur kaq shum\u00eb n\u00eb Itali, kjo ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata, q\u00eb e zbukurojn\u00eb at\u00eb. Q\u00eb nga mediet, q\u00eb insistojn\u00eb ta p\u00ebrkufizojn\u00eb Salvinin dhe Melonin si qendra e djatht\u00eb, e deri tek Berlusconi e Grillini, q\u00eb e kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb pushtet, e po ashtu edhe e majta e \u00e7orientuar, q\u00eb e ka n\u00ebnvleft\u00ebsuar dhe legjitimuar at\u00eb”, mendon gazetarja spanjolle, Alba Sidera, e cila prej vitesh trajton tem\u00ebn e s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs n\u00eb Itali. “Meloni nuk ka dal\u00eb nga hi\u00e7i. Prej vitesh ajo p\u00ebrgatitet p\u00ebr t’u b\u00ebr\u00eb kryeministre.”<\/p>\n
Funksionare neofashiste<\/p>\n
Giorgia Meloni, lindur n\u00eb vitin 1977, kur ishte nx\u00ebn\u00ebse vet\u00ebm 15 vje\u00e7 u antar\u00ebsua n\u00eb \u201efrontin e rinis\u00eb” t\u00eb partis\u00eb neofashiste MSI, p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb kund\u00ebr terrorit t\u00eb s\u00eb majt\u00ebs ekstreme n\u00eb ato vite n\u00eb Itali. M\u00eb von\u00eb ajo drejtoi unionin studentor t\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb dhe m\u00eb 2006 u zgjodh deputete n\u00eb parlamentin italian. M\u00eb 2008 ajo ishte ministrja m\u00eb e re e Italis\u00eb. N\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 31 vje\u00e7 ajo drejtoi Ministrin\u00eb e Rinis\u00eb n\u00eb qeverin\u00eb e Silvio Berlusconit. P\u00ebrpara dhjet\u00eb vjet\u00ebsh Giorgia Meloni themeloi partin\u00eb “Fratelli d\u2018Italia”, kryetare e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2014. M\u00eb 2020 ajo mori edhe kryesin\u00eb e grupit t\u00eb partive europiane “ECR”, ku b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera edhe partia polake PiS.<\/p>\n
Populiz\u00ebm puro<\/p>\n
Me sloganin populist \u201eS\u00eb pari Italia dhe italian\u00ebt!” Meloni do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb tani n\u00eb fushat\u00ebn elektorale. Ajo k\u00ebrkon m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb mira sociale p\u00ebr familjet, m\u00eb pak burokraci europiane, ulje taksash, ndalimin e imigracionit. Ajo d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb rinegocioj\u00eb kontratat e BE-s\u00eb dhe antar\u00ebsimin e Italis\u00eb n\u00eb bashkimin monetar n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e euros. Abortet refuzohen prej saj, po ashtu si edhe martesat p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb. Nj\u00eb sekretare p\u00ebr gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb huaja nga profesioni ajo nuk ka p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e ekonomis\u00eb dhe politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme. Gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb karrier\u00ebs s\u00eb saj ajo ka punuar vet\u00ebm si deputete dhe funksionare partie.<\/p>\n
Radikale e vet\u00ebdijshme<\/p>\n
Ndaj kritikave t\u00eb forta lidhur me personin e saj n\u00eb kampin politik t\u00eb s\u00eb majt\u00ebs, Giorgia Meloni reagon e shpenguar n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull n\u00eb Facebook. Shkrimtarja Ginevra Bompani tha n\u00eb intervist\u00ebn p\u00ebr televizionin La7, “Meloni \u00ebsht\u00eb e matufepsur …ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb e rrethuar nga nazist\u00ebt.” Meloni e sulmuar iu p\u00ebrgjigj n\u00eb Facebook, se i vjen keq q\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb e paraqesin \u201esi gruaja e zez\u00eb”.<\/p>\n
Kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e saj jan\u00eb thjesht\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar, q\u00eb ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb kaq e suksesshme. \u00cbsht\u00eb qesharake, thot\u00eb ajo, t\u00eb m\u00eb vendos\u00ebsh mua n\u00eb kontekst me Mussolinin, Hitlerin apo Putinin. “Un\u00eb n\u00eb fakt mb\u00ebshtes Ukrain\u00ebn”, thot\u00eb Meloni. N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb televizive ajo u rekomandoi kritik\u00ebve t\u00eb saj, q\u00eb t\u00eb marrin si shembull Franc\u00ebn apo Gjermanin\u00eb. Atje partit\u00eb populiste t\u00eb djathta jan\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme dhe askush nuk ka b\u00ebr\u00eb skandal p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. “P\u00ebrse duhet t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb ndryshe n\u00eb Itali?” N\u00eb Gjermani Meloni i referohet partis\u00eb AfD, q\u00eb ndon\u00ebse ka humbur elektorat n\u00eb zgjedhjet e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuar me dhjet\u00eb p\u00ebrqind.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Europ\u00eb kryetarja e “Fratelli d’Italia” synon q\u00eb Italia t\u00eb drejtoj\u00eb p\u00ebr ta reformuar BE-n\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb union ekonomik m\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7lir\u00ebt. Presidenti i Franc\u00ebs Emmanuel Macron \u00ebsht\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar, pasi i mungon shumica n\u00eb parlament. Kancelari gjerman Olaf Scholz \u00ebsht\u00eb i pasigurt\u00eb, u shpreh s\u00eb fundi n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb me RAI-n, Giorgia Meloni. Scholz nuk ka t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn forc\u00eb si paraardh\u00ebsja e tij Angela Merkel, thot\u00eb ajo. Ndaj ajo l\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohet, se synon t\u00eb jap\u00eb drejtimin. Meloni \u00ebsht\u00eb e martuar me nj\u00eb gazetar televizioni, i cili tregon kujdes p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar imazhin e saj t\u00eb ri serioz. DW<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ekstremist\u00ebt e djatht\u00eb t\u00eb “Fratelli d\u2018Italia” tani para zgjedhjeve t\u00eb parakohshme n\u00eb shtator kryesojn\u00eb me 22 p\u00ebrqind, nga kat\u00ebr p\u00ebrqind m\u00eb 2018. Kryetarja Girogia Meloni mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet e para grua kryeministre e Italis\u00eb. Nj\u00eb pllakat\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb kuror\u00eb e vyshkur t\u00eb kujtojn\u00eb n\u00eb Via della Scrofa n\u00eb Rom\u00eb, jo larg selis\u00eb s\u00eb parlamentit n\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19260,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-19257","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19257"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19261,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19257\/revisions\/19261"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}