N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri gati gjysma e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve punojn\u00eb pa pag\u00eb n\u00eb biznesin e familjes, por nj\u00eb kategori e madhe e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve mor\u00ebn paga mujore n\u00ebn kufijt\u00eb e varf\u00ebris\u00eb m\u00eb 2021. <\/p>\n
Organizata Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e Pun\u00ebs (ILO) n\u00eb publikimin p\u00ebr pagat n\u00eb nivelin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb verifikoi se, gati 17 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri me pag\u00eb paguhen n\u00eb intervalin 3.2-5.5 USD n\u00eb dit\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria u rendit n\u00eb vendin e 62 n\u00eb mesin e 117 vendeve t\u00eb bot\u00ebn p\u00ebr nivelin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb. Gjithashtu vendi yn\u00eb num\u00ebron rreth 2 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve q\u00eb marrin nga 1.9-deri n\u00eb 3.2 dollar\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00eb. <\/p>\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e institucionit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar q\u00eb merret me treguesit e pun\u00ebsimit tregojn\u00eb se, n\u00eb vitin 2021, gjithsej 19 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve n\u00eb vend paguhen m\u00eb pak se 5.5 USD n\u00eb dit\u00eb ose rreth 130 dollar\u00eb n\u00eb muaj. <\/p>\n
Zakonisht kategorit\u00eb e punonj\u00ebsve n\u00eb varf\u00ebri punojn\u00eb n\u00eb sektor\u00ebt e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe sh\u00ebrbime. Puna e tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb sezone dhe me paga shum\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta. <\/p>\n
Megjith\u00ebse kjo kategori punonj\u00ebsish num\u00ebrohet si e pun\u00ebsuar, t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre nga puna jan\u00eb n\u00ebn kufirin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb relative 5.5 USD n\u00eb dit\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Teksa varf\u00ebria n\u00eb bot\u00ebn e zhvilluar shpesh shoq\u00ebrohet me papun\u00ebsin\u00eb, varf\u00ebria ekstreme q\u00eb ekziston n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb bot\u00ebs n\u00eb zhvillim \u00ebsht\u00eb kryesisht nj\u00eb problem i personave t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb k\u00ebto shoq\u00ebri.\u00a0P\u00ebr k\u00ebta pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebr, problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb zakonisht ai i cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit, shpjegon ILO. <\/p>\n
Prandaj, ulja e varf\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me Objektivat e Zhvillimit t\u00eb Q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm k\u00ebrkon rritjen e mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit dhe t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebrve q\u00eb punojn\u00eb, atyre njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar, por nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb ngren\u00eb veten dhe familjet e tyre mbi pragun e varf\u00ebris\u00eb. <\/p>\n
P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb struktur\u00ebs s\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, puna n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb ka vler\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. Sipas statistikave komb\u00ebtare gati gjysma e punonj\u00ebsve n\u00eb vendin tone paguhet n\u00eb nivelin e pag\u00ebs minimale. Kjo ndodh pasi rreth 40 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve jan\u00eb n\u00eb sektorin bujq\u00ebsor q\u00eb kan\u00eb fitime shum\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta nga puna. <\/p>\n
Pagat n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb rritur me ritme t\u00eb ul\u00ebta gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb kaluar, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb karakterizohen nga nj\u00eb informalitet i lart\u00eb. P\u00ebrve\u00e7se mij\u00ebra persona punojn\u00eb n\u00eb informalitet total, deklarimi i pjessh\u00ebm i pag\u00ebs p\u00ebr efekt tatimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen i p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb.Monitor.al<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri gati gjysma e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve punojn\u00eb pa pag\u00eb n\u00eb biznesin e familjes, por nj\u00eb kategori e madhe e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve mor\u00ebn paga mujore n\u00ebn kufijt\u00eb e varf\u00ebris\u00eb m\u00eb 2021. Organizata Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e Pun\u00ebs (ILO) n\u00eb publikimin p\u00ebr pagat n\u00eb nivelin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb verifikoi se, gati 17 p\u00ebr qind e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117,118],"tags":[27],"class_list":{"0":"post-13944","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-kryesore","9":"tag-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13944"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13946,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13944\/revisions\/13946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}