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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Departamenti Amerikan i Shtetit ka nxjerr\u00eb raportin p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn e t\u00eb b\u00ebrit biznes n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebr vitin 2022.
\nN\u00eb t\u00eb thuhet, se ka nj\u00eb korniz\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb ligjore, por investitor\u00ebt e huaj e perceptojn\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb si nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb biznes.
\nKorrupsioni, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsor, mungesa e transparenc\u00ebs n\u00eb prokurimin publik, konkurrenca e pandershme, informaliteti, ndryshimet e shpeshta t\u00eb legjislacionit fiskal dhe zbatimi i dob\u00ebt i kontratave\u00a0 mbeten probleme t\u00eb vazhdueshme n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.
\nP\u00ebrmendet gjithashtu p\u00ebrdorimi n\u00eb rritje i kontratave t\u00eb partneritetit publik privat (PPP), si nj\u00eb faktor q\u00eb ka zvog\u00ebluar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr konkurrenc\u00eb. <\/p>\n
\u201cPavar\u00ebsisht nj\u00eb kuadri ligjor t\u00eb sh\u00ebndosh\u00eb, investitor\u00ebt e huaj e perceptojn\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb si nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb biznes. Ata p\u00ebrmendin korrupsionin endemik, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsor dhe prokurimet publike, konkurrenc\u00ebn e pandershme, ekonomin\u00eb informale, ndryshimet e shpeshta t\u00eb legjislacionit fiskal dhe zbatimin e dob\u00ebt t\u00eb kontratave si sfida t\u00eb vazhdueshme p\u00ebr investimet dhe biznesin n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.
\nRaportimet p\u00ebr korrupsion n\u00eb prokurimet qeveritare jan\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme. P\u00ebrdorimi i vazhduesh\u00ebm i kontratave t\u00eb partneritetit publik privat (PPP) ka reduktuar mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr konkurrenc\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb investitor\u00ebt e huaj, n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb dhe sektor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb. Analizat e dob\u00ebta kosto-p\u00ebrfitim dhe mungesa e ekspertiz\u00ebs teknike n\u00eb hartimin dhe monitorimin e kontratave PPP jan\u00eb shqet\u00ebsime t\u00eb vazhdueshme. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb raport n\u00ebnvizohet edhe fakti q\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat p\u00ebr pron\u00ebn vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.
\nDASH tregon se ka pasur raste q\u00eb individ\u00eb dyshohet se manipulojn\u00eb sistemin gjyq\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb pron\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme t\u00eb tok\u00ebs. \u201cT\u00eb drejtat e pron\u00ebsis\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, sepse nj\u00eb titull i qart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u marr\u00eb. Ka pasur raste t\u00eb individ\u00ebve q\u00eb dyshohet se kan\u00eb manipuluar sistemin gjyq\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb tituj t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm t\u00eb tok\u00ebs. Mbivendosja e titujve t\u00eb pron\u00ebsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje serioze dhe e zakonshme. Procesi i kompensimit p\u00ebr tokat e konfiskuara nga ish-regjimi komunist vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00eb, joefikas dhe i pamjaftuesh\u00ebm\u201d, theksohet n\u00eb raportin e DASH. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb raportin\u00a0 e Departamentit Amerikan t\u00eb Shtetit theksohet se Shqip\u00ebria ofron nj\u00eb potencial t\u00eb madh t\u00eb pashfryt\u00ebzuar p\u00ebr investime t\u00eb huaja n\u00eb shum\u00eb sektor\u00eb. \u201cSi nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb zhvillim, Shqip\u00ebria ofron potencial t\u00eb madh t\u00eb pashfryt\u00ebzuar p\u00ebr investime t\u00eb huaja n\u00eb shum\u00eb sektor\u00eb duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb energjin\u00eb, turizmin, kujdesin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb, naft\u00ebn dhe minierat, dhe teknologjin\u00eb e informacionit dhe komunikimit (TIK). N\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e fundit, Shqip\u00ebria ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00eb nivele m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb investimeve t\u00eb huaja direkte (IHD). Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb UNCTAD-it, gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs 2010-2020, fluksi i IHD-ve ka qen\u00eb mesatarisht 1.1 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb dhe stoku i IHD-ve n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2020 arriti n\u00eb 10 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb ose trefishi i vitit 2010. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave paraprake t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb IHD-t\u00eb fluksi n\u00eb vitin 2021 arriti n\u00eb 1 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb raport. Gjithashtu raporti thekson se investimet nga SHBA n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri z\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb pesh t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, por n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb. \u201cInvestimet jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruara n\u00eb industrit\u00eb nxjerr\u00ebse dhe p\u00ebrpunuese, pasurit\u00eb e paluajtshme, sektorin e energjis\u00eb, bankat dhe sigurimet, dhe teknologjin\u00eb e informacionit dhe komunikimit. Zvic\u00ebr, Holand\u00eb, Kanada, Itali, Turqi, Austri, Bullgaria dhe Franca jan\u00eb burimet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb IHD-ve. Stoku i IHD-ve nga Shtetet e Bashkuara z\u00eb nj\u00eb pesh\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, por n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb tremujorit t\u00eb tret\u00eb 2021, stoku i IHD-ve t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri arriti n\u00eb 168 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb, nga 99 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2020, me nj\u00eb rritje gati 70 p\u00ebr qind\u201d, thekson raporti i DASH. <\/p>\n
Politikat drejt investimeve t\u00eb huaja direkte <\/p>\n
\u201cDrejtuesit e qeveris\u00eb shqiptare kan\u00eb pranuar se zhvillimi i sektorit privat dhe rritja e niveleve t\u00eb investimeve t\u00eb huaja jan\u00eb kritike p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen e zhvillimit t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm ekonomik. Shqip\u00ebria mban nj\u00eb regjim liberal t\u00eb investimeve t\u00eb huaja, i krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr IHD. Ligji p\u00ebr Investimet e Huaja p\u00ebrshkruan mbrojtje specifike p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj dhe lejon pron\u00ebsin\u00eb e huaj 100 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb kompanive, me p\u00ebrjashtim t\u00eb fushave t\u00eb transportit ajror vendas dhe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar t\u00eb pasagjer\u00ebve dhe transmetimit televiziv. Legjislacioni shqiptar nuk b\u00ebn dallime nd\u00ebrmjet investimeve vendase dhe t\u00eb huaja. Ligji p\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike i miratuar n\u00eb 2015 ofron stimuj dhe procedura administrative t\u00eb shpejta, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb investimit dhe numrit t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb krijuara, si p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj ashtu edhe p\u00ebr ata vendas q\u00eb aplikojn\u00eb p\u00ebrpara dat\u00ebs 31 dhjetor 2023. Ligji p\u00ebr Investimet Strategjike i miratuar n\u00eb 2015 ofron stimuj dhe procedura administrative t\u00eb shpejta, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb investimit dhe numrit t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb krijuara, si p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj ashtu edhe p\u00ebr ata vendas q\u00eb aplikojn\u00eb p\u00ebrpara dat\u00ebs 31 dhjetor 2023\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb raportin e Departamentit Amerikan t\u00eb Shtetit.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Departamenti Amerikan i Shtetit ka nxjerr\u00eb raportin p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn e t\u00eb b\u00ebrit biznes n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebr vitin 2022. N\u00eb t\u00eb thuhet, se ka nj\u00eb korniz\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb ligjore, por investitor\u00ebt e huaj e perceptojn\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb si nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb biznes. Korrupsioni, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsor, mungesa e transparenc\u00ebs n\u00eb prokurimin publik, konkurrenca […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13011,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[118],"tags":[27],"class_list":{"0":"post-13009","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kryesore","8":"tag-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13009"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13012,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13009\/revisions\/13012"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neutrale.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}